Patents - International Collaboration in Technology Development (Rates) (December 2018 Edition)

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Patents - International Collaboration in Technology Development (Rates) (December 2018 Edition)

Variable
Technology Domain			Total patents
Time			2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Time
Country
Australia			1 192	862	955	919	910	1 093	880	816
Austria			1 578	1 681	1 727	1 796	2 067	1 946	1 978	2 036
Belgium			1 237	1 240	1 301	1 474	1 404	1 263	1 295	1 166
Canada			4 881	4 784	5 487	5 865	6 144	5 738	4 763	4 505
Czech Republic			594	568	704	682	827	924	890	848
Denmark			844	819	845	979	911	946	804	657
Finland			2 095	2 131	2 333	2 541	2 819	2 365	2 022	1 643
France			10 778	10 541	11 325	11 575	12 120	12 360	12 396	11 952
Germany			31 685	30 424	30 761	30 846	30 984	31 744	31 542	30 476
Greece			227	273	233	221	294	264	216	150
Hungary			365	381	437	516	486	429	429	385
Iceland			21	22	31	25	20	28	24	14
Ireland			668	531	642	644	750	847	817	858
Italy			4 557	4 696	4 505	4 141	4 055	4 172	2 044	1 700
Japan			35 674	35 097	39 561	41 428	42 204	40 335	38 864	30 751
Korea			54 141	55 842	62 754	59 603	68 459	65 559	74 314	34 942
Luxembourg			111	112	126	235	179	129	109	91
Mexico			546	486	578	689	864	935	1 004	903
Netherlands			2 353	2 433	2 273	2 190	2 155	2 089	2 217	2 052
New Zealand			179	172	183	199	196	181	183	134
Norway			490	591	507	627	657	706	595	519
Poland			1 633	1 862	2 222	2 698	3 039	3 054	2 975	3 317
Portugal			271	263	223	252	248	229	190	235
Slovak Republic			135	125	184	192	196	212	238	225
Spain			2 211	2 255	2 679	2 770	2 666	2 764	2 637	2 355
Sweden			3 245	3 263	3 565	3 655	3 856	3 642	3 593	2 662
Switzerland			2 951	2 917	3 215	3 175	3 440	3 377	2 960	2 953
Turkey			546	602	764	714	342	489	518	428
United Kingdom			5 210	5 012	5 439	6 121	6 481	6 579	6 419	5 870
United States			72 978	63 787	67 478	74 737	83 758	88 615	80 103	74 669
Non-OECD Economies	Albania		0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0
	Algeria		32	0	0	57	41	34	0	10
	Andorra		0	0	2	0	11	0	0	0
	Antigua and Barbuda		0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0
	Argentina		114	105	119	221	201	202	152	168
	Armenia		12	14	24	34	57	23	0	0
	Aruba		1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0
	Azerbaijan		21	18	26	37	23	44	35	51
	Bahamas		14	10	0	6	0	8	0	0
	Bahrain		1	0	14	0	10	0	6	2
	Bangladesh		0	0	0	0	111	55	57	44
	Barbados		7	19	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Belarus		179	185	182	148	181	140	175	114
	Belize		4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Benin		0	0	0	0	1	5	4	0
	Bolivia		0	8	0	0	0	7	0	0
	Bosnia and Herzegovina		0	0	42	17	36	0	0	0
	Botswana		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Brazil		633	614	742	996	951	1 487	1 937	1 429
	British Virgin Islands		25	20	0	0	6	6	0	0
	Brunei Darussalam		0	4	5	1	7	4	9	0
	Bulgaria		144	113	124	119	151	91	91	74
	Burkina Faso		6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Burundi		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Cambodia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7
	Cameroon		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Central African Republic		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Chad		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	China (People's Republic of)		46 070	26 841	19 273	22 286	24 374	27 186	28 656	27 893
	Colombia		96	99	103	120	133	185	122	99
	Congo		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Cook Islands		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Costa Rica		17	65	21	18	33	31	19	41
	Côte d'Ivoire		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Croatia		89	55	79	77	65	64	61	47
	Cuba		18	30	34	35	28	25	18	12
	Cyprus		16	19	14	17	16	20	0	19
	Democratic People's Republic of Korea		36	34	27	59	44	25	14	0
	Dominica		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Dominican Republic		7	0	3	5	5	3	6	6
	Ecuador		25	25	22	32	11	11	0	0
	Egypt		73	71	79	89	74	113	107	95
	El Salvador		0	0	0	0	0	3	0	1
	Eritrea		0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0
	Faeroe Islands		0	0	0	2	5	4	0	5
	Fiji		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Gabon		4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Gambia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Georgia		80	11	76	66	12	42	10	6
	Ghana		0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Gibraltar		0	0	0	4	2	5	0	3
	Grenada		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Guatemala		0	0	0	0	0	0	6	0
	Guinea		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Guyana		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Haiti		0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0
	Holy See		0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0
	Honduras		3	1	0	0	0	0	0	1
	Hong Kong, China		381	351	330	404	384	441	486	414
	India		3 207	3 186	3 903	4 179	5 069	7 220	6 313	5 652
	Indonesia		84	105	96	180	105	128	133	85
	Iran		57	123	128	106	115	118	84	109
	Iraq		0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0
	Jamaica		11	25	6	31	7	13	0	0
Jordan		108	93	19	37	27	26	17	14
Kazakhstan		54	32	38	43	69	71	78	49
Kenya		0	30	12	17	20	45	0	13
Kuwait		6	10	9	12	13	8	16	9
Kyrgyzstan		9	0	2	4	14	10	3	0
Lao People's Democratic Republic		2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon		0	24	24	39	47	31	0	34
Lesotho		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libya		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liechtenstein		56	54	167	60	229	60	66	78
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia		0	0	0	0	5	3	5	0
Madagascar		0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0
Malawi		1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysia		479	528	546	473	493	514	516	407
Maldives		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mali		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malta		5	10	5	8	12	19	17	13
Mauritania		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritius		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2
Moldova		216	230	235	172	193	164	166	146
Monaco		20	51	0	21	50	46	15	0
Mongolia		12	21	0	9	0	0	0	0
Morocco		32	31	29	51	59	53	58	30
Namibia		0	4	0	0	0	0	0	17
Nauru		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal		0	21	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands Antilles		32	10	7	0	0	0	0	0
New Caledonia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaragua		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger		0	0	0	6	5	16	0	0
Nigeria		20	0	0	0	0	16	0	8
Palestinian Authority or West Bank and Gaza Strip		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2
Oman		0	0	0	0	0	8	4	0
Pakistan		39	61	57	72	95	111	101	89
Panama		0	12	0	9	7	24	0	0
Papua New Guinea		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguay		1	0	0	11	5	7	0	0
Peru		20	33	24	33	23	27	33	28
Philippines		93	66	82	96	98	161	228	214
Puerto Rico		0	3	5	0	13	0	0	0
Qatar		0	0	22	23	70	35	33	15
Réunion		1	0	0	5	0	0	0	0
Romania		547	615	945	949	699	656	595	638
Russia		16 566	15 460	15 923	16 371	17 179	16 314	14 795	12 479
Saint Kitts and Nevis		0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Lucia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines		0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0
Samoa		3	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
San Marino		12	0	0	3	9	12	0	0
Sao Tome and Principe		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia		69	104	222	235	223	341	304	339
Senegal		0	0	0	0	9	0	0	0
Seychelles		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leone		9	4	2	0	0	0	0	0
Singapore		1 091	1 001	986	940	1 030	1 237	1 249	1 103
South Africa		80	80	84	98	86	140	104	69
Sri Lanka		21	69	23	27	19	27	21	33
Sudan		0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0
Suriname		0	0	3	0	0	1	0	0
Eswatini		0	0	0	4	9	0	0	0
Syrian Arab Republic		8	0	11	7	0	0	0	4
Chinese Taipei		16 824	15 818	16 619	16 882	16 913	16 466	15 864	13 360
Tajikistan		2	0	0	0	5	2	4	0
Tanzania		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thailand		140	147	126	132	145	190	160	138
Togo		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tonga		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago		18	0	15	6	24	0	0	0
Tunisia		24	30	110	98	68	22	20	15
Turkmenistan		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tuvalu		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uganda		0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0
Ukraine		1 705	1 521	1 717	1 558	1 320	859	635	312
United Arab Emirates		41	36	51	70	89	124	90	102
Uruguay		16	23	19	12	24	22	22	9
Uzbekistan		29	17	0	11	41	0	0	16
Vanuatu		0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0
Venezuela		27	35	32	38	44	36	22	24
Viet Nam		107	0	137	140	167	238	0	146
United States Virgin Islands		0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemen		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwe		0	4	0	0	0	0	0	1
Macau, China		5	0	22	8	0	12	12	17
Serbia		85	111	107	113	119	100	111	68
Montenegro		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chile			33	48	67	78	105	118	243	176
Estonia			67	91	91	89	33	50	67	45
Israel			1 642	1 534	1 602	2 238	2 631	2 633	2 341	2 428
Latvia			105	148	132	142	166	241	80	137
Lithuania			56	58	68	61	63	70	91	70
Slovenia			205	213	306	255	213	275	303	212

Data extracted on 19 Apr 2019 00:23 UTC (GMT) from MyOECD

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Patents - International Collaboration in Technology Development (Rates) (December 2018 Edition)

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